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Raveena
Raj Kohlli in a reflective mood
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You've
only got a short time to grab a little glory,
I want to have a good life, not a sad story,
To stay within the boundaries seems so formal,
If that's what life is, I don't want to be normal.
She
prides herself on being a "born rebel" and these lines
from a song by Randy Newman best describe her life's mantra. What's
more... she has lived by it ever since she heard it as a 20-year-old.
From
advertising to radio to Hindi general entertainment to terrestrial
broadcast to the buzzing news business and now to branded entertainment...
life seems to have come full circle for Raveena Raj Kohlli as far
as her career is concerned.
Her's
is an interesting story to tell - full of learning and surprises.
"I think I have always been in an industry that was on a steep
learning curve so while I learnt a lot; I also had a lot of surprises
coming my way. These were different from learning because the industry
that I was in, too was discovering itself most of the time,"
Raveena reasons.
She
was in her 30s when she packed off with all her savings to NYU and
studied feature films and broadcast news. "I am very passionate
about learning things I don't know. I have this endless thirst for
knowing more. That's why I went back to school," she says.
Whether
it was HTA (now JWT), radio (in Singapore), Sony Entertainment Television
India, Channel 9 or for that matter even Star News - each had a
'WOW" factor to them when she joined. "When I was in advertising
in the 1980s - advertising for television was just becoming a big
thing and was getting more global. We were seeing global brands
entering new markets and hence ad films that were made for America
were being adapted to India. Then when I was working in radio in
South East Asia, radio was just getting into an organised industry
there. The late 80s and the early 90s were also the start of satellite
television in this part of the world. When I came back to India
in 1997, there was this boom of private channels, which I knew nothing
about and that in itself came as a big surprise. I have always taken
these leaps into the unknown. So my professional life has been very
high on the learning curve," she says.
SONY
SAGA
Perhaps
the most interesting thing about Raveena's association with Sony
as programming head is how the job fell into her lap. The lady was
busy scuba diving in Lakshwadeep island along with ad man Prahlad
Kakkar and his wife Mitali and happened to meet one of Sony's directors
on the same island. Sample what Prahlad said on meeting him, "If
somebody up there loves you and if you are a very, very lucky person
then here is this girl who will work for you."
"This
is what Prahlad said to him while I was stumbling out of the ocean
looking like a bumble bee in a black and yellow diving suit. I had
not decided to move back to India. After that island incident, obviously
the director got curious about me and I got a phone call saying,
'We hear you're lurking away with Mitali and Prahlad Kakkar somewhere
on the Lakshwadeep island. We want you to come and meet us.' When
I got that call, I told them that I was somewhere in Rajasthan on
a camel, then going to Bangalore and then to Singapore after which
I have plans to move to Indonesia. That call was made by Kunal Dasgupta
and at that point in time I didn't even know who he was."
She
came down to Bombay and met Dasgupta in the Sony office. "The
first thing he told me as he looked up from his desk was when could
I join them? I started laughing and said, 'I don't even know you,'
to which he said, 'Nor do we know you,' which is very typical of
Kunal," says Raveena.
When
she was queried by one of the American directors of Sony as to what
kind of Hindi entertainment programming was going to work in India,
she said she honestly had no idea. Imagine having got the job on
that line! "They were happy that I was honest with them and
asked me to work for them," she says.
That
time Sony was number 56 on the charts. Despite having no experience
whatsoever in the programming arena, Raveena had the gall to put
a condition for accepting the job. "I accepted on the condition
that only one person would carry the can on the programming decisions.
If they let me be for six months, I will either sink without a trace
and they could pack me and send me away or if I feel that I have
it in me to do it
the sky is the limit."
When
queried as to what made her take up a job that she knew nothing
about, she says, "I have always done things that I don't know
anything about. I have been very lucky in the sense that people
have taken huge risks with me. And I think I have always done the
job that I have been hired to do. So it's been full of learning,
surprises and rewards."
9
TIMES
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This
fighter has always been all smiles
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Then
came Channel 9, which was a different ball game altogether. Raveena
feels that much more is made of it than what was actually true.
"The aim was to set up a broadcasting company, which would
start off as a programming
company and then move on to a channel in the terrestrial space.
In the terrestrial space you have far bigger reach and far more
scope for many things. For this you need to have an alliance and
some sort of a financial arrangement with the one and only national
broadcaster, which had professionals who had set up the company
and worked for it. Our belief was that we were doing something really
good and of high impact. None of us went into that with any agenda
and none of us had any influence over anything," she reflects.
For
her, the challenge at Channel 9 was whether they could set up a
channel within a channel in three months. The aim was to set up
a team that was the best in the business and to put all the programming
on air. "My answer was, of course we can do it. Have I ever
said no? So that was the challenge and that's what we did,"
says she.
However
the dream was short-lived with all the politics involved. The issue
of licence came up and that's where the dream ended. "People
like me who joined the company, joined with the belief that this
was going to happen for the long haul. Definitely, nobody joins
the company for one year at that age. But soon we realised that
there was trouble in paradise and it was again after the owners
and promoters of the company to do whatever they had to do to make
that licence work. But it was not meant to be. To put it in very
succinct terms - I don't know what actually happened. It may have
just been an error of judgement on their part but on our part, we
had a firm belief that we were going to do something and we did
succeed to a certain extent," she mulls.
This
experience is what matured her overnight. "It was a painful
thing because it is harder to shut down a company than to start
one. You realise the importance of human relationships because I
still have a special relationship with everybody who I worked with
in Channel 9. It was just nobody's fault," says Raveena.
How
was it being a woman CEO at that point in time? "I think it's
not just about being a woman, it's about being a young woman. That
may have been an issue in some people's minds. I didn't think that
the Channel 9 dream was short lived because I was a woman and neither
did it have anything to do with the government officials,"
she supplies carefully.
Being
a young woman at the top sometimes attracts more attention than
is necessary and that's what Raveena faced at that point in time.
"The problem of being a woman at an early age in a young industry,
has its own consequences. You tend to make more enemies than friends
and evoke more jealousies and raised eyebrows. I was always treated
very well when I walked into an all male environment in the space
of legislation and administration. I don't see why a woman should
have a problem because you are there as a representative of your
company and it's a job that has been assigned to you. You are not
there for you. Yes, as I said earlier, you tend to attract more
attention but that's not from the people you are dealing with. It
is from the people you are not dealing with," she reasons.
Known
to be successful in whatever she has dabbled with, Raveena has "almost"
never faced any insecurity from her bosses. "All the bosses
that I have had have been very secure in their positions. I have
had a very enjoyable and mutually respectful relationship with them,
which has always been full of giggles and lots of work together
minus the man-woman thing, politics and tension. A man who is your
boss has to be very sure of himself to be able to deal with a woman
who is capable. And a woman who is capable has to be very astute
and mature and recognise who is the right boss. The only time there
was any tension was in circumstances where I had a male senior who
was insecure," she provides without naming names.
STAR
WARS
Once
the Channel 9 story ended unsuccessfully, Raveena started her own
production company - Sundial, which she envisioned as a multimedia
company that would begin by being a production house. Hardly had
she set up her company and team, than yet another challenge came
her way and this was the mother of all challenges. This time it
was huge. Rupert Murdoch wanted Raveena to take an English brand
and convert it into a Hindi brand in 11 months.
"It
was a sheer challenge for me to take up the Star News job. The moment
somebody says - She can't do it. I HAVE to do it. The more people
throw the brickbats, the more I was determined to make it happen.
It did not bother me," says Raveena, who faced a lot of negative
remarks on taking up the assignment.
When
she joined, Star News did not have "a nut, a bolt, a person,
a building, a network, a piece of footage, a camera
Nothing!"
Her mandate was to create a news centre, bureaus, hire the team,
train, orient, create programming and the backend and be on air
within 11 months.
And
the rest as they say is history. She joined Star News on 15 April
and on 31 March the next year, the channel was on air - one full
day before the deadline!!
"I
am somebody who doesn't regret anything. The reason I took Star
News is because I realised that if I hadn't taken it, I would have
regretted it because it was a very difficult thing and it was going
to evoke the maximum amount of bile, froth, hatred and jealousy.
For me it was important to do something that was difficult to do
and I did it to the best of my capability," she says.
Many
people misunderstood her motives for taking this job. A lot of journalists
reacted saying, "Who is this woman pretending to be a journalist?"
But on Raveena's part, there were no pretensions of being a journalist.
"I am a writer and a multimedia person and I was brought in
there because I am a set-upper and Murdoch brought me into Star
because he knew I could deliver. And I delivered. It took one year
after that for the operations to settle and I always knew I had
to move on because I wanted to be an entrepreneur. I had made that
decision in the year 2000," she clarifies.
Star
India CEO Peter Mukerjea told her, "Raveena, you will have to
grow the skin of a crocodile." And she did.
Post
her taking up the assignment, it was reported in the media that
she was the replacement for Prannoy Roy. "It was utter nonsense.
My job was to hire a good editor and an editorial team, whether
I hired the right one or not is not the issue. I accept jobs, projects
and challenges," she says.
TIME
TO DISCOVER HERSELF
After
she quit Star News, Raveena went into hibernation for a year or so.
She took a long well-deserved vacation and did all the things that
she had kept on the backburner. "I did up my house in Goa.
I got back in touch with my family who I hadn't seen in almost 10
years. I had a reunion with my friends who I hadn't seen for almost
20 years. I had a family vacation for the first time in 20 years.
I did things that were very important to me, which I had totally
neglected," she reflects.
All
through her break, she was very clear that she was going to start
her own thing. "What I just did was nest, roost and consolidate
my life and I needed to do that to go out and become an entrepreneur.
I had to get my basics in order," she says.
However,
when she was on her break, there were huge amounts of gossip, conjecture,
pressure and questions and lots of job offers. She considered most
of them and a whole lot of options were available to her. But she
realised that her priority was to find out how valuably to spend
her time and how much fun to have!
Used
to being somebody whose views are respected and not being seen as
a pushover, she is one strong and intelligent lady. "I have
never been the one for corporate politics. I am too outspoken and
honest to be in that game. I am a team person, believe in my cause
and stand up for what I believe in. That makes me a very strong
willed person and I am very much used to being my own boss even
when I've had bosses," says she.
HERE
AND NOW
Now
is when she is using all her experience from the advertising to
broadcast industry and applying the learning into her newest baby
- Sundial Creative Media Pvt Ltd. The company has collaborated with
Group M and is venturing into the arena of branded entertainment
with a company called Show M.
"Globally,
it is the first professional approach to strategic programming for
brands and it is the perfect crossover between my years in advertising
and brand building and my years in programming and broadcasting.
It is very exciting. This harmonious synch of two schools of thought
and businesses is going to give birth to a fantastic new hybrid
kind of media person, who can think both (programing and advertising)
in a creative manner," says an elated Raveena.
Apart
from television content, co-producing films is also on the agenda.
"I am extremely collaborative by nature. This is something
that one may not realise of a person who seems to be this strong
willed woman. As soon as you get collaborative and you share your
spoils, it multiplies more that even you can think. As soon as you
get jealous, possessive, angry, political, conniving and vicious
- that negative energy doesn't work for very long. I actually enjoy
working with people who are like minded," she says.
Not
the one with a crab mentality, she has built strong relationships
in which she has been willing to invest her time, on the basis of
trust. Her
honesty and her ability to say things without mincing her words
has been the strongest point of her career.
Dwelling
on her life in the fast lane, one thing that Raveena regrets is missing
out on her personal life. "In 20 years I think what suffered
was my personal life. I am not prepared to let that suffer anymore.
But it is still not about balance. It is about being with somebody
in your personal relationships who is mature enough to appreciate
the amount of time you have to give your work. Neither your work
or home should be a compromise. There is no such thing as balance
in a man's, woman's or professional's life," she reasons.
So
does this lady have any weaknesses? "My biggest weakness is
that I don't suffer fools gladly. I think I am a little too honest.
I am not diplomatic and that can sometimes be a weakness. I am non-manipulative.
I would have been far more successful if I had been a conniving
political beast and would have achieved 10 times more than what
I have today," she laughs.
Queried
as to how the television and media industry has changed in the last
two decades or so, she says, "I joined the media business in
the mid-80s. When I took my first job at HTA, a nice Punjabi gentleman
told my mother - 'How can you let your daughter work in a field
like advertising?' Today, I have 22 - 25 year olds, new MBAs from
Wharton and Harvard beating down my door willing to work for Rs
10,000 a month because they want to be in this business."
She
feels the self respect, value, salience and positioning of the business
had undergone a huge change in 20 years. Defining it as the most
happening and relevant business today, she explains, "We are
actually making more 'Made in India' products in our business than
in any other industry. Be it the TV, movie or the internet business,
these are not centers for outsourcing. Look at what has happened
to the value of people who are in this business. The salary scales
are incomparable. There is a shock value when you hear that the
managing director of a confectionery company earns as much as a
vice president does in any big media company."
Raveena
thinks that the game in the content business has just begun. "Big
players will now form strategies that will grow the business rather
than restrict it. If
you look at the way even contracts are structured in our business,
they have never been fair to talent. In the sense, creators of content
have never enjoyed the benefits of their creativity apart from a
small fee that they get to produce something. The awareness is just
beginning as far as the respect that they want in terms of shared
rights, intellectual property recognition and credits. When that
will grow, the business as a whole will grow and we will have better
people coming in," she says.
According
to her, the television industry used to be "a new and brash
business and the time has come for it to become a more evolved,
mature and forward thinking business that is collaborative, professional
and non-corrupt. That is the only way the industry is going to grow
and it will happen. Better laws, more informed people who make decisions,
people who are aware of their rights, better associations, better
copyright and IPR laws - when all this happens it will become more
rewarding," she says.
She,
for one, got into the business by mistake but youngsters today are
consciously choosing this as their career and she hopes they will
come in and create a better industry.
(Please
note that the order of appearance of women featured in this section
is not a ranking or a countdown)
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