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The Indian government
(read the information and broadcasting ministry) is
suddenly finding itself caught between the devil and
the deep blue sea, which more often than not takes great
pleasure in turning red.
Sandwiched
between a strident judiciary --- justifiably so in the
present circumstances --- and the politics of running
a coalition government with vocal allies (who seem to
have a view on anything and everything), the Manmohan
Singh regime is bound to find it difficult to implement
a recent Delhi High Court order that in short says:
implement conditional access system in the areas notified
earlier by a previous Bharatiya Janata Party-led coalition
regime over 18 months ago.
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The
I&B ministry hasn't yet held any talks with
the various state governments where CAS is sought
to be implemented. Nor have any meetings been
held with industry stakeholders
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State-level
elections in April-May would compel the government to
give a deep thought to the so-called concerns of regional
politicians. And, decision-making gets that much tougher
when one of the states going to the polls, West Bengal,
is ruled by a Left party, which is also a crucial ally
of the federal government in New Delhi.
Though
the Delhi High Court order exhorts the I&B ministry
to rise above regional level party politics and not
use 'public interest' to influence an executive order
(the notification related to CAS rollout) passed by
the federal government, reticent politicians would definitely
try to have their own way. Don't forget that the I&B
minister Priya Ranjan Dasmunsi's parliamentary constituency
lies in West Bengal and the street-smart politician
has cut much of his political teeth in Bengal.
With
Kolkata in West Bengal, one of the metros targeted for
CAS rollout, already swinging to the election tune,
the I&B ministry would have to see how New Delhi's
Left-oriented allies react to the issue of CAS or 'watching
TV channels via a black box that would cost around Rs
3,000 (approximately $ 67),' as some politicians are
explaining addressability to the people.
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It
can just be that the ministry goes in for an appeal
one day ahead of the month-long court-mandated
deadline
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Though
it hasn't reached a crescendo, already there are murmurs
amongst politicians of the Communist Party of India
(Marxist), especially the local ones, on how CAS' introduction
around election time can be 'disruptive' and have telling
effects on the electoral fortunes of the party in West
Bengal.
It
is pertinent to note that the I&B ministry hasn't
yet held any talks with the various state governments
where CAS is sought to be implemented. Nor have any
meetings been held with industry stakeholders to discuss
the issue in the light of the court's observation.
Apart
from the West Bengal politicians, those representing
the seven constituencies of Delhi in Parliament have
already been petitioned by some cable operators on the
ground that implementation of CAS might upset cable
TV consumers of the National Capital Territory.
With
Delhi's aam junta (hoi polloi) totally clueless on what
CAS is all about --- apart from what has been fed to
them by politicians and the media --- scepticism is
bound to run all across on something new, which is not
part of the basic infrastructure that is severely lacking
here and making daily life that much more worrisome.
And,
the Congress-led Delhi government, trying to battle
its own intra-party differences on demolition of illegal
constructions all over Delhi (as directed by Delhi HC)
that has left the denizens of the Capital fuming, the
will to immediately implement another court order (on
CAS) is definitely lacking.
It
would also be interesting to see how New Delhi could
read the Delhi court order, which is not as simple as
is being made out by many industry stakeholders ---
the benefits of CAS or addressability, notwithstanding.
For
the I&B ministry to plan a rollout of CAS as per
the court order, it has to first revoke an executive
order that suspended implementation of CAS.
Now,
here is the piece de resistance: the court order is
silent on the fact whether addressability should be
introduced, as per the prayer of the petitioners, ONLY
in the south zones of the metro cities of Kolkata, Delhi,
Chennai in Tamil Nadu and Mumbai in Maharashtra or the
whole of the cities.
After
revoking an earlier notification, the federal government
can stick to CAS' introduction only in the south zones
of the metros or interpret the court order as rollout
in the whole of the cities. A clarification on the interpretation
hasn't been sought yet by the I&B ministry as there
is a section that feels an appeal should be made against
the present court order.
If
the government goes in for an appeal, which can turn
out to be time consuming, then the timing of it would
also be important. It can just be that the ministry
goes in for an appeal one day ahead of the month-long
court-mandated deadline.
As
things stand today, the government is keeping things
fluid --- deliberately so --- to weigh all options,
including the biggest challenge: political compulsions.
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