| Elections may make or break politicians, but it means
boom time for the media. Especially if a government is willing to
spend money on highlighting its achievements.
Sample the facts. The government is already estimated to have spent
about Rs 800 million on print, TV, radio and outdoor advertisements
on a campaign called 'India Shining'. If government sources are
to be believed, another Rs 3-4 billion would be spent as the media
blitz is ramped up in the run up to an early general elections,
the date of which have not been finalised yet.
At the moment, it is the finance ministry that is spending money
on a campaign where the bottomline is that "India is shining
and you've never had a better time to shine brighter." This
includes floating images of a booming stock market, providing free
primary education, pension and life insurance schemes for the senior
citizens, cheaper air and train travel, etc.
But indications are that soon other ministries too would flood
the media with their individual achievements, highlighting the fact
that the present Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP)-led coalition government's
five year rule has resulted in a buoyant and vibrant India where
the foreign exchange reserves are at a high and the growth line
being northward bound.
According to a senior government official in the information and
broadcasting ministry, which would be largely monitoring the media
blitz, "These things are done by every government. Only this
time it seems bigger because there is more to be conveyed and the
ministries are flush with funds."
For example, the road surface transport ministry, through the National
Highway Authority of India, alone is expected to shell out about
Rs 450 million in the first phase of the media campaign. The health
ministry is another organisation that is expected to advertise heavily
the positive aspects of the government, though it for sure that
a major portion of the spend would go to India's pubcasters, Doordarshan
and All India Radio. As per information available with indiantelevision.com,
Rs 500 million is what the health ministry has set aside for Prasar
Bharati alone.
According to KS Sarma, CEO of Prasar Bharati, which manages DD
and AIR, his endeavour would be to corner the maximum of government
business to boost the organisation's ad revenue.
An I&B ministry unit, Directorate of Audio-Visual Publicity
(DAVP), which releases government ads to the media at rates much
lower than the prevailing market prices, is already seized of the
matter and meetings are being held there to chalk out a strategy
to try be equitable to the media with the largesse of the media
blitz.
A thinking in the government is also that in the electronic medium,
apart from the news channels, the general entertainment ones too
should be heavily used. Insertions between a Saas, or an
Astitva, or a Antakshari, for example, would reach
out to that section of the populace that probably cannot be tapped
through news channels.
OPPOSITION POLITICAL PARTIES UPSET
However, the government's planned publicity blitz hasn't gone down
too well with those political parties that are not part of the National
Democratic Alliance (NDA) coalition ruling the country.
For starters, the country's main opposition, Congress Party, has
dubbed the blitz as "blatant misuse of taxpayers' money."
A senior Congress leader told indiantelevision.com, "Even
we have been in power and longer than the BJP. But never has public
money so blatantly been used to propagate the government's image.
And for what?"
Though the Congress has been making noises about unleashing a campaign
to oppose this, nothing concrete has emerged yet, apart from the
party's spin doctors countering the government's 'feel good factor'
line with 'fail good factor.'
Another criticism is the employment of an outside ad agency by
the government to handle the 'India Shining' campaign. Critics point
out that even if one forgets how this particular agency was chosen
--- apparently the methodology for the account pitch is not known
--- sidelining of DAVP (Directorate of Advertising and Visual Publicity)
in this regard throws up various questions. Had the campaign been
released to the Indian media through the DAVP, the savings would
have been substantial as unlike professional agencies, DAVP has
its own (low) rates on which ads are given to the media, critics
explain.
"Forget the DAVP," points out ad agency Equus Red Cell
CEO Suhel Seth, "if brand (prime minister) Vajpayee and India
are so strong and shining, then why indulge in the filibustering
and spend my (read taxpayers') money to tell me so?"
Pointing out that his agency is not interested in any political
party or government account, Seth further added, "If India
is doing well and everything is booming, then people should feel
it and come to know about it by themselves. Why a media campaign?"
But the government, flush from the smell of victory in the assembly
elections held last year, is oozing confidence.
"The opposition and the Congress have nothing of substance
and consequence to take up and that's why they are harping on the
media campaign," says I&B minister Ravi Shankar Prasad.
Defending the government's publicity blitz, Prasad told indiantelevision.com,
"Has the opposition disagreed with the achievements listed?
No. What is bothering them is the money part, but the government
is also an entity and, as one, it has the right to spend money to
highlight its achievements."
Taking up from here, another senior BJP leader said, "When
a listed company unleashes a publicity campaign, for example, do
the shareholders of the company feel that their money is being wasted
or misused? No. They realise it's good for the organisation and
whatever the government is doing, it's for the country."
Such an explanation is certainly stretching things and it is expected
that the criticism by non-NDA political parties of the government's
publicity campaign would get more shrill in coming days. Even as
various government arms get into the publicity act.
The media industry, for one, is not complaining though. Not surprising
with this kind of ad money rolling in.
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