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Microsoft makes $44.6 bn offer to acquire Yahoo!
 
Indiantelevision.com Team

(1 February 2008 6:00 pm)

 

MUMBAI: Software giant Microsoft Corporation has made a proposal to Internet major Yahoo! Inc to acquire it for $44.6 billion.

 

Microsoft’s proposal would allow the Yahoo! shareholders to elect to receive cash or a fixed number of shares of Microsoft common stock, with the total consideration payable to Yahoo! shareholders consisting of one-half cash and one-half Microsoft common stock. The offer represents a 62 per cent premium above the closing price of Yahoo! common stock on 31 January 2008.

Microsoft CEO Steve Ballmer says, “We have great respect for Yahoo!, and together we can offer an increasingly exciting set of solutions for consumers, publishers and advertisers while becoming better positioned to compete in the online services market.

“We believe that our combination will deliver superior value to our respective shareholders and better choice and innovation to our customers and industry partners.”

 
Microsoft chief software architect Ray Ozzie says, "Our lives, our businesses, and even our society have been progressively transformed by the Web, and Yahoo! has played a pioneering role by building compelling, high-scale services and infrastructure. The combination of these two great teams would enable us to jointly deliver a broad range of new experiences to our customers that neither of us would have achieved on our own.”

The online ad market is growing at a very fast pace, from over $40 billion in 2007 to nearly $80 billion by 2010. The resulting benefits of scale along with the associated capital costs for advertising platform providers make this a time of industry consolidation and convergence. Today, this market is increasingly dominated by one player. Microsoft says that, in collaboration with Yahoo!, it can offer a competitive choice while better fulfilling the needs of customers and partners.

Microsoft president of the platforms and services division Kevin Johnson says, “The combined assets and strong services focus of these two companies will enable us to achieve scale economics while reaching R&D critical mass to deliver innovation breakthroughs.

“The industry will be well served by having more than one strong player, offering more value and real choice to advertisers, publishers and consumers.”

The combination, Microsoft explains, will create a more efficient company with synergies in four areas: scale economics driven by audience critical mass and increased value for advertisers; combined engineering talent to accelerate innovation; operational efficiencies through elimination of redundant cost; and the ability to innovate in emerging user experiences such as video and mobile. Microsoft believes that these four areas will generate at least $1 billion in annual synergy for the combined entity.

Microsoft has developed a plan and process that will include the employees of both companies to focus on the integration of the combined business. Microsoft intends to offer significant retention packages to Yahoo! engineers, key leaders and employees across all disciplines.

Microsoft adds that it believes that this proposed combination would receive all necessary regulatory approvals and expects that the proposed transaction would be completed in the second half of 2008.

Microsoft says that it is also committed to working closely with Yahoo! management and its board of directors as they, along with Yahoo! shareholders, evaluate this compelling proposal.

In a letter sent to Yahoo!'s board of directors, Ballmer says, "We believe that Microsoft common stock represents a very attractive investment opportunity for Yahoo!’s shareholders. Microsoft has generated revenue growth of 15 per cent, earnings growth of 26 per cent, and a return on equity of 35 per cent on average for the last three years.

"Microsoft’s share price has generated shareholder returns of eight per cent during the last one year period and 28 per cent during the last three year period, significantly outperforming the S&P 500. It is our view that Microsoft has significant potential upside given the continued solid growth in our core businesses, the recent launch of Windows Vista, and other strategic initiatives.

"While online advertising growth continues, there are significant benefits of scale in advertising platform economics, in capital costs for search index build-out, and in research and development, making this a time of industry consolidation and convergence. Today, the market is increasingly dominated by one player who is consolidating its dominance through acquisition. Together, Microsoft and Yahoo! can offer a credible alternative for consumers, advertisers, and publishers. Synergies of this combination fall into four areas:

"Scale economics: This combination enables synergies related to scale economics of the advertising platform where today there is only one competitor at scale. This includes synergies across both search and non-search related advertising that will strengthen the value proposition to both advertisers and publishers. Additionally, the combination allows us to consolidate capital spending.

"Expanded R&D capacity: The combined talent of our engineering resources can be focused on R&D priorities such as a single search index and single advertising platform. Together we can unleash new levels of innovation, delivering enhanced user experiences, breakthroughs in search, and new advertising platform capabilities. Many of these breakthroughs are a function of an engineering scale that today neither of our companies has on its own.

"Operational efficiencies: Eliminating redundant infrastructure and duplicative operating costs will improve the financial performance of the combined entity.

"Emerging user experiences: Our combined ability to focus engineering resources that drive innovation in emerging scenarios such as video, mobile services, online commerce, social media, and social platforms is greatly enhanced.

"We would value the opportunity to further discuss with you how to optimise the integration of our respective businesses to create a leading global technology company with exceptional display and search advertising capabilities. You should also be aware that we intend to offer significant retention packages to your engineers, key leaders and employees across all disciplines.

"We have dedicated considerable time and resources to an analysis of a potential transaction and are confident that the combination will receive all necessary regulatory approvals. We look forward to discussing this with you, and both our internal legal team and outside counsel are available to meet with your counsel at their earliest convenience."

 
 
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