| Hutton's report, which exonerated
the British government almost wholesale of "sexing up"
its Iraq weapons dossier with unreliable intelligence while
at the same time "tarring and feathering" the UK pubcaster,
is widely regarded as being a whitewash to save Tony Blair.
The departure of both the BBC chairman and director-general
leaves the corporation rudderless at a time when calls have
been growing for the BBC to come under outside regulation.
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| Greg
Dyke: 2nd big BBC fall guy |
An emotional Dyke told reporters he hoped their departures
meant "a line can be drawn under this whole episode".
The pair quit after the most serious claims in Andrew Gilligan's
BBC's reports were branded "unfounded". However,
Downing Street made it clear it was still unsatisfied with
the resignations and has said it still believes the BBC should
apologise for broadcasting a "false allegation".
Hutton in his report criticised as "defective"
BBC editorial controls over defence correspondent Andrew Gilligan's
broadcasts on the Today programme.
Leaving after four years in his post, Dyke said his position
had been compromised by Hutton's criticisms of BBC management.
Dyke's decision to go came after BBC governors spent Thursday
morning in crisis talks in London.
"My sole aim has been to defend the BBC's editorial
independence and act in the public interest," Dyke has
been quoted as saying.
He said the resignations of himself and Davies, as well as
his apology for the mistakes in Gilligan's broadcasts about
the weapons dossier, gave the "opportunity for a new
start".
Dyke has said it would be for the governors to decide how
to respond to Downing Street's demands for an apology.
The most important thing about the corporation was its audiences,
Dyke argued. "The preservation of the BBC per se is irrelevant
unless we have the trust of the public out there," he
said.
Dyke's deputy, Mark Byford, has been appointed as acting
director-general until a successor is chosen.
BBC HEAD OF NEWS RICHARD SAMBROOK NEXT CASUALTY?
The future of the BBC head of news Richard Sambrook still
hangs in the balance though, with many expecting that his
resignation would follow before the day was out.
It was Davies who took the first hit yesterday and in his
resignation statement said that as the man at the top he had
to take responsibility. But he questioned whether Hutton's
"bald conclusions" on the dossier's production could
be reconciled with the balance of the inquiry's evidence.
And he asked whether enough weight was given to Dr Kelly's
taped conversation with Newsnight's Susan Watts.
But Davies added that Dr Kelly was a credible witness whose
views the public had a right to know.
Ex-BBC chairman Sir Christopher Bland warned earlier on Thursday
against mass resignations and called for a period of reflection
at the corporation.
Sir Christopher said it was right to accept Lord Hutton's
central criticisms that Gilligan's original story was "unfounded"
and that the BBC's governors failed to mount a proper investigation.
But he said: "It is legitimate to question whether Hutton
was even-handed in the way he treated on the one hand politicians,
civil servants and the security services, and on the other
hand the standards of conduct he applied to journalists and
broadcasters.
"There is a curious imbalance in that he whitewashed
the Government, and maybe he was right to do that, but he
tarred and feathered the BBC and there just seems to be a
real imbalance in his treatment."
| THE
CHAIN OF EVENTS |
| September
2002: Government produces dossier about alleged Iraqi
weapons of mass destruction, including claim they could
be deployed within 45 minutes |
| May
2003: BBC Today programme's Andrew Gilligan broadcasts
report of claims Downing Street "sexed up" dossier,
with 45 mins claim included against intelligence agencies'
wishes |
| 10
July 2003: Dr David Kelly named as suspected source
of report as government continues to deny the story |
| 17
July 2003: Dr Kelly found dead |
| August
2003: Hutton begins six weeks of hearings about the
circumstances around Dr Kelly's death |
In his long-awaited report, Hutton said he believed Dr Kelly
had killed himself after being named as the suspected source
of the BBC's controversial weapons dossier story.
Dr Kelly's family, meanwhile, urged the government to learn
from their tragedy.
Conservative leader Michael Howard said there was a stark
contrast between Dr Kelly and "the cabal of ministers
and advisers ... who were so obsessed by the war with the
BBC that they gave scant attention to his welfare".
Liberal Democrat Charles Kennedy called for an independent
inquiry, saying: "The report necessarily leaves unanswered
the most fundamental question of all, and that question is,
of course, the basis upon which this country went to that
war in Iraq. We are still no closer to determining whether
this country went to war on a false prospectus."
MOST BRITONS SCEPTICAL OF REPORT
And that seems to be the view of the general public as
well. Much of the British the public thinks the Hutton report
was a "whitewash" and that it is unfair the BBC
has to shoulder all the blame for the death of David Kelly,
a poll by the London Evening Standard done a few hours
after the report was released.
The first major survey of the British people's reaction to
Lord Hutton's verdict has uncovered widespread scepticism,
with 56% of people saying the judge had been unfair to heap
most of the blame on the corporation.
Exactly half of those questioned on the Hutton report by
pollsters NOP for the Evening Standard said they found
its conclusions unconvincing, while 49% said it was a whitewash.
A separate poll carried out by Sky News provided even more
dramatic figures, with 67% saying no to the question "Has
the Hutton inquiry got to the truth?".
What is the most incredible aspect of this whole affair though,
is that Hutton did not deem it fit to have even a half way
passing criticism of the actions of the "Blair Rich Project"
spinmaster-in-chief Alastair Campbell (the British PM's then
press secretary).
To quote a comment by Richard Ackland in www.smh.com.au:
"We also know that Alastair Campbell had his hands all
over the September 24 document. He oversaw 14 changes to the
dossier before the Government presented it as the justification
for war. What's a PR man doing in the bowels of this operation
if it is not to sex it up a bit?"
Hutton, meanwhile, has announced an "urgent investigation"
into the leaking of his findings which appeared in the government
cheerleader The Sun newspaper ahead of his statement.
Going by the whitewash job his "lordship" did for
10 Downing Street, the government should come out of this
one also smelling like roses. That is assuming he will be
the one heading the investigation of course.
Also Read:
Full
Text of Greg Dyke's resignation statement
Hutton
report may alter BBC functioning
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