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Ficci has asked that customs duty on specified capital equipment
for the electronic industry be reduced to five per cent and that
the list of specified capital equipment needs to be expanded to
include items like
1. DVD 9 replication line or DVD production equipment comprising
of two injection moulding machines
2. one or two metallizers and
3. one UV bonding station and one inspection unit
Ficci has also asked that the levy of excise duty on black and white
TV sets and analogue audio (low priced) sets be withdrawn. The levy
of eight per cent excise duty in Budget 2002 had resulted in negative
growth of the industry as also in a flourishing grey market in B&W
TV and analogue audio industry, Ficci claims.
While Ficci supports the imposition of excise duty, it says there
is a need to treat entertainment software differently from other
manufactured articles and similar to IT software. "There is a strong
case to remove excise duty on CDs, as CDs too are a medium for carrying
software", says the Federation.
As regards the telecom cable industry, Ficci says that the industry
is facing a recession due to anomalies in customs duty especially
with high duties on raw materials. Major raw materials like polyethylene,
copper, steel tap, polyster yarn and optic fibre face peak customs
duty resulting in high prices to the industry. However finished
products attract lower duties (15 per cent for telecom cables).
"As per the basic policy, there has to be duty differential between
raw materials and the imported finished products and raw material
should attract lowest rate of duty", the Ficci report notes.
As regards service tax, Ficci notes that unlike most industries,
entertainment is a unique combination of skill, talent, technology
and infrastructure. "The creation of a product like a film involves
several stages of production, distribution and exhibition. These
various stages, inter alia, produce a product which is comprehensible
only at the final stage. In the system in vogue, the same product
will be taxed at multiple points which obviously cannot be the intention
of the government."
As regards advertising and brand building, Ficci observes that investment
in these sectors in India is one of the lowest in the world. "Since
advertising budgets of the corporates and others are broadly inflexible/fixed
and additional levy of five per cent would lead to reduction in
media revenues particularly of electronic media as the attempt would
be to absorb the tax within the existing budgets."
A tax on advertising 'non VATable tax - does not exist anywhere
else in the world' and such a levy at this juncture would send contrary
signals to the rest of the world. "It is widely felt that one more
tax on consumer goods industry's critical inputs like advertising
will make their products even more expensive and thereby reduce
demand further."
Ficci has also asked that CENVAT credit be given for service tax
on this industry as well, and that service tax not be levied in
case of technical know how fee.
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