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The
Indian Cab & Sat Reporter, indiantelevision.com's
weekly subscription newsletter, had predicted earlier this
week that Star's announcement to slash carriage rates was
merely an eyewash, and that it would hike rates eventually.
We present here the full text of the item that appeared
in the Indian Cab & Sat Reporter dated 8 November
2001:
MUKERJEA PULLING A FAST ONE WITH TALK OF SLASHING SUBSCRIPTION
RATES?
Star
India CEO Peter Mukerjea is mouthing a new mantra these
days. Slash basic carriage rates for cable ops for the Star
digital bouquet of six channels if they in turn are willing
to declare higher subscriber bases.
Currently, Star charges cable ops Rs 30 for the Star package,
but they disclose only 20 per cent of their actual subscriber
counts, he says. "Now if they are willing to take their
disclosure up to 40 per cent, we are willing to charge these
cable ops, half of what we are charging them currently,"
says Mukerjea.
Mukerjea has given his own spin to the whole affair by declaring
that the valuations of cable enterprises will go up if they
buy into his proposition. This might have made sense in
a context outside that existing in India because internationally
valuations are based on connectivity. The Indian market
operates quite differently so where Mukerjea derives the
confidence that his idea is workable is a bit of a mystery.
Mukerjea, along with his distribution head Arun Mohan, has
started discussions with two large MSOs - Hathway Cable
(in which Star has a 26 per cent stake) and the Hinduja-run
Incable - on this issue. InCable has often been involved
in arm wrestling matches with the network as it has refused
to cough up even the 20 per cent carriage fees. Star in
turn has on occasion switched off the receiver boxes in
InCable headends in order to get them to pay up.
Mukerjea says he is taking this step because broadcasters
are getting payments from cable ops for only 5-6 million
of the 40 million cable and satellite homes in India. At
around RS 100 for all the basic subscription channels, that
works out to about RS 600 million a month or RS 7.2 billion
a year. Total cable subscription revenues garnered by cable
ops amount to about RS 4,000 million a month (@RS 100 per
month) or RS 50,000 million a year.
These figures are nowhere close to reality. If the pay channels
were collecting so much money they would be laughing all
the way to bank. Last year, they reported pay TV collections
of only RS 3,000 million for the 12 months. Obviously Mukerjea
is flinging the numbers out of thin air, or he expects the
digitisation and encryption efforts of Zee TV and Sony Entertainment
to result in the increased figures he is talking about for
this year.
Or he could be voicing that he is making a desperate grab
at subscription revenues at a time when ad spends are vanishing.
Will cable ops buy into his scheme? Unlikely. The reason:
what guarantee is there that Star will not hike its rates
after cable ops disclose higher subscriber numbers. Even
if Star promises that there will be a lock-period what guarantee
is there that it will stick to it? The trade is known for
the conflicts between broadcasters and cable operators.
A school of thought is that Mukerjea is letting loose some
smoke to camouflage the real issue. Once cable ops refuse
to buy into his scheme, he is going to propose a hike in
subscription rates for cable ops at the existing subscriber
levels.
For the cable TV trade it is likely to be a Catch 22 situation.
If they refuse to buy in to the higher disclosure or higher
subscription schemes and their headends are switched off,
they will face flak from the viewers who have become diehard
fans of Star Plus, the numero uno entertainment channel.
Clearly, this will be a hard fought battle.
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