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"Rimbaud stopped writing poetry at nineteen
Jesus was crucified at thirty-three; Jack Kennedy
was shot
at forty-six. I am twenty-nine years
old. What have I done? What am I capable of doing?
Who am I? "This is possibly the best line
that describes Sasthi Brata's ulterior turmoil.
Story of a boy, a man and the main protagonist
of "My God Died Young". Penned
in the late 1960s, this autobiography has been
immensely popular and successful, largely due
to its unassuming style and youthful angst spoke
to a whole generation of those times and perhaps
does that even today with élan and ease.
In
this explicit and irreverent autobiography, Sasthi
Brata tells his life story, his increasing sense
of alienation from his wealthy and extremely conservative
Brahmin family, his traumatic experiences at school
where the housemaster's moral lessons almost made
a psychological wreck of him, his intense love
affair with a girl whose parents married her off
to the man of their choice, and his agonized search
for roots which took him to England. Alternately
tender and brutal, he lays bare the shams of tradition-bound
society in India as well as in the West with his
no-holds-barred honesty and astonishing insight
and understanding. -- It was quite difficult
back in those times to have raised issues, with
a tinge of disgust, like faith and superstition,
logic and science, fatalism and the freedom of
choice but when I read this masterpiece in the
present times I find it so relevant and I cant
help but admire the genius of Shasti Brata. With
due apologies to most of the contemporary writers,
Shasti Brata and My God Died Young is one in a
million example of a writer who doesn't have to
pretend to be a writer.
"Thanks to the twin pressures of a Brahmin
home and a nonconformist upbringing,"
Brata notes, "Most of the time I move around
in the steel braces of subconscious inhibitions."
Most Indians will be conversant with this feeling.
Indeed, one of the arguments advanced by Brata's
book is the extent to which our adult lives are
in thrall to conceptions and attitudes formed
in childhood. University at Presidency College
in Kolkata, and a love of debating, freed him
somewhat of these shackles. He studied science,
flirted with fashionable Marxist ideas, believed
he was a young genius and prophet, fell in love,
agonized about religion, and contemplated his
place in the world. Later, unhappy in enclosed,
stratified India, he moved west, and decided to
pursue a path as a writer. Everywhere he found
that obstacles to his dreams lay not just in the
conventions of society and the shape of his personal
destiny - as some people like to believe - but
also in something marshy and tortured in his own
nature, even more generally human nature.
Brata's
confessional language has a powerfully persuasive
air. "I hated my family and since I was a
part of them, I hated myself too." "My
outward actions were frenzied and daring because
the inner man was so tame and ordinary."
"Even the most genuine emotion [I felt]
was centripetal, tending towards myself in the
centre, with the other person as an incidental
circumference. I don't believe I had any real
feelings. I sometimes wonder if I do now."
"I move about in a thick viscous cloud, always
looking over my shoulder to see if anyone is watching."
"I was the shadow of a shadow. It is always
hard to build a life on such foundations."
Some of Brata's phrases - fusty Britishisms,
and curious analogies to English examples rather
than native ones of the kind one can still find
in, say, a professor of English in Kolkata - are
a mark of his time and place and his education.
The old midwife who delivered him "looked
as close to the Witches in Macbeth as Shakespeare
could have imagined them to be." How could
Brata know how Shakespeare had imagined his witches?
My God Died Young culminates in a beautifully
realized scene in which Brata, having returned
to India for a visit, is persuaded by his parents
to "view" a potential bride. Reluctant
but also curious, he submits to all the rituals
of the arranged-marriage experience, driving to
the would-be bride's home with his parents, listening
patiently to her father reeling off a list of
her achievements, scrutinizing and being scrutinized
by the gathered women of the girl's family. He
asks the shy, veiled girl a couple of questions
in front of the entire company, and hears her
sing a song at his mother's request. Despite
his reservations he is impressed with, even entranced
by, the girl. At the same time the curious scene
in which he is the chief player arouses in him
a strange horror and repulsion expressed in these
beautiful sentences that simultaneously evoke
both a burgeoning, thriving life and a kind of
moral blindness:
"The girl sat there like a Goddess. And for
a moment I felt that no one but a Goddess could
have her forbearance, her beauty, the sweet maddening
melody of her voice. Restively, my eyes swung
round to her, so calm, so removed, so enchantingly
graceful like the swift green curves of spring.
Then over the rest of those hard deadening faces,
severe and resolute, presiding over the closing
cries of an auction mart".
Many of my friends call My God Died Young
a pensive, cranky book of a writer being both
impatient with the hypocrisy of the world and
despairing himself. Brata is always asking the
question: "Why do we live in this way and
not in any other?" This is why I feel reading
someone's autobiography is a responsible job.
Someone's upbringing may shake your sensibilities
and cause a conflict and a war within thus creating
minds that do more damage than any good. A word
of caution, if you don't have a strong head on
equally strong shoulders - just leave the book
alone! "I wrote this book to try and understand
myself," Shasti Brata says at the beginning
(he was not even thirty when he wrote it), and
autobiography, he knows, "demands honesty".
This is the way every writer of any times must
be able to write about his work and when you read
that you know he means it. Frankly, I read it
(and continue to do so) because I wanted to understand
myself.
Reviewed by: Ashish Kaul, sr. vice president,
Corporate Brand Development, Essel Corporate Resources
Limited.
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