..India Business Report: Business Bites

Every week Ronnie Screwvala lunches with India's corporate bigwigs in BBC World's acclaimed business programme Business Bites. Filmed in some of the best restaurants in India, the programme takes those people defining the country's economy away from the formality of a TV studio to offer an insider's look at the industries being examined.

This weekend's edition features two of the most high profile CEOs from the steel industry in India - B Muthuraman, Managing Director, Tata Steel and Prashant Ruia, Managing Director, Essar Steel.

Prashant Ruia
MD, Essar Steel

The two CEOs talk about the prospects of increasing steel consumption in the domestic market, the prospects of an Indian steel company actually being able to compete globally with international giants and if they think India will ever be able to compete with China in terms of demand for steel.

When asked about the prospect of an Indian steel company ever becoming a truly global conglomerate, Prashant Ruia says that
"So far our focus has largely been domestic, but Indian companies are realising that eventually to compete, we have to concentrate more on exports. Not only that, we also have to re-look the entire production cycle, and more and more companies are looking at setting up base abroad."

Commenting on why Indian steel companies do not pay enough attention to branding:

Ruia says,
Muthuraman feels,
"One reason could be that steel has traditionally not been used by the end consumer. We do not sell to the end consumer, and hence have never looked at building consumer awareness. But that is bound to change, and we now sell premium steel as a separate brand."

"Technologically, steel is a complex product, and inherently, companies have been concentrating on technological innovation and hence enough emphasis has not been given to branding."



B Muthuraman
MD, Tata Steel



According to B Muthuraman, the fact that majority of the demand for steel comes from China is a cause of concern. "But the chances of China slowing down are not very likely. And even if China slows down in a decade or so, by then India will catch up".




India Business Report: Business Bites
Sunday, 6th February. 11am, 10pm.





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